Library Berries & vines

Grape

Berries & vines · perennial season

Grape

Vitis spp.

Concord, Niagara, and Frontenac handle Ohio winters and humidity better than European wine grapes.

When to plant in Ohio
Plant dormant vines in April
Harvest window
September through early October
Days to maturity
Perennial; first crop year three
Spacing
6–8 ft on a two-wire trellis
Light
Full sun, air flow

How to grow it

Plant on a slope or open site. Prune hard every March—grapes fruit on new shoots from last year’s canes. A four-arm Kniffin or simple high-wire system works. Thin fruit in wet years to limit rot. Birds hit ripe clusters; net if needed.

Related berries & vines

  • Strawberry Strawberry June-bearers fruit heavily in year two
  • Blueberry Blueberry Perennial; light crop year two, full by year four
  • Raspberry Raspberry Perennial; harvest year two (or fall of year one on primocane types)
  • Blackberry Blackberry Perennial; first real crop year two

← All Ohio crops